LATIN AMERICAN HELPS “REBALANCE” WORLD ECONOMY BY APPRECIATING ITS CURRENCIES

11 octubre 2010

Fuente: Published by MercoPress, Uruguay

Montevideo, October 11 (MercoPress)-Using other measures to narrow the excessive revaluation of the currencies should only be an extraordinary decision, Eyzaguirre added after being questioned over the alleged controls of external flows of countries such as Brazil.

“Latin America has done its job in terms of helping to rebalance the international economy,” Eyzaguirre said during a press conference within the framework of the IMF/World Bank biannual meeting.

”Mexico and Brazil have allowed for a significant degree of appreciation (of their respective currencies). This is in their best interest, but it's also completely coherent with world cooperation“, he added.

Brazil has seen its Real appreciate more than 35% since 2009, and after toughening certain controls in foreign capital inflows in order to stop speculation, its Finance Minister, Guido Mantega, commented, on September 27, on the ”currencies war“ taking place around the world.

This great flow of financial capital to Latin America, which could be estimated at 91 billion US dollars this year, quadrupling last year's number, ”is a cause for concern,“ but only in the short term, Eyzaguirre assured.

In the long run, the region can absorb this shock if it keeps up the current macro-economic path, and also thanks to the rise of its internal markets, which can also import more, Eyzaguirre said.

The Director-General of the Fund, Dominique Strauss-Kahn, has warned that using currencies as ”war weapons“ cannot be beneficial for anyone in a context of fragile recovery.

If the appreciation exceeds a level considered bearable for a country” you must use all your available tools, beginning with an adequate mix of polices“ Eyzaguirre explained.

”We don't have any problems with a certain level of intervention, although introducing good macro-economic measures in order to prevent excesses “he added.

Latin America is to grow 5.7% in 2010, according to the Fun, a figure strongly revised in the last four months.

”The issue right now is how to avoid an excess of good things,“ the region's chief economist warned. ”The demand must be tempered; to continue with the current expansion would imply an overheating”.